Table 3 Comparison of lipid metabolism parameters between the two groups (\(\bar x \pm s\))

TG (mmol/L)

Treatment

3.10 ± 0.93

3.13 ± 0.92^a

3.10 ± 0.89

3.08 ± 0.88^bc

Control

3.18 ± 0.98

3.88 ± 1.00^a

3.80 ± 1.04^ab

3.68 ± 1.03^abc

F

0.630

55.544

46.661

3.5.661

P

0.428

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

CHOL (mmol/L)

Treatment

6.04 ± 1.05

6.02 ± 1.03

6.00 ± 1.06

5.96 ± 1.06^a

Control

6.49 ± 1.31

6.76 ± 1.30^a

6.70 ± 1.29^ab

6.55 ± 1.36^abc

F

1.526

36.256

32.132

21.069

P

0.138

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

HDL-C (mmol/L)

Treatment

1.41 ± 0.44

1.39 ± 0.42

1.43 ± 0.45

1.44 ± 0.45

Control

1.44 ± 0.47

1.39 ± 0.45

1.40 ± 0.46

1.43 ± 0.48

F

0.383

0.012

0.045

0.047

P

0.536

0.912

0.832

0.828

LDL-C (mmol/L)

Treatment

3.26 ± 0.60

3.44 ± 0.71^a

3.41 ± 0.70^ab

3.36 ± 0.68^abc

Control

3.24 ± 0.70

3.61 ± 0.81^a

3.58 ± 0.80^ab

3.52 ± 0.78^abc

F

0.049

4.907

5.013

4.644

P

0.825

0.027

0.026

0.032

ApoA1 (g/L)

Treatment

1.28 ± 0.17

1.27 ± 0.18^a

1.26 ± 0.18^a

1.28 ± 0.17

Control

1.29 ± 0.18

1.20 ± 0.19^a

1.22 ± 0.19^ab

1.25 ± 0.20^abc

F

0.471

12.694

6.301

1.957

P

0.493

< 0.001

0.013

0.163

ApoB (g/L)

Treatment

1.10 ± 0.18

1.22 ± 0.22^a

1.11 ± 0.18^b

1.10 ± 0.17^b

Control

1.08 ± 0.19

1.34 ± 0.16^a

1.30 ± 0.17^ab

1.17 ± 0.17^abc

F

0.718

40.585

113.835

13.185

P

0.397

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

ApoB/ ApoA1

Treatment

0.87 ± 0.19

0.98 ± 0.23^a

0.90 ± 0.20^b

0.88 ± 0.18^b

Control

0.85 ± 0.19

1.15 ± 0.24^a

1.10 ± 0.22^ab

0.96 ± 0.21^abc

F

1.068

50.236

82.021

14.626

P

0.302

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001