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Table 6 Pharmacokinetics of ciprofol and propofol

From: Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ciprofol after continuous infusion in elderly patients

PK parameters

Ciprofol

Propofol

P value

Cmax (μg/mL)

6.02 ± 2.13

15.0 ± 8.20

< 0.001

Tmax (min)

0.18 ± 0.62

0.21 ± 0.75

0.90

t1/2 (h)

3.47 ± 1.85

2.85 ± 2.63

0.46

AUC (0-t) (μg/L*h)

4750 ± 800

11,200 ± 3260

< 0.001

AUC (0-∞) (μg/L*h)

5000 ± 900

12,200 ± 3410

< 0.001

MRT (h)

3.53 ± 0.43

3.27 ± 0.40

0.10

λz (1/h)

0.23 ± 0.07

0.47 ± 0.37

0.02

Vz (L/kg)

3.96 ± 0.84

3.18 ± 1.66

0.32

CL (L/h/kg)

0.83 ± 0.14

1.52 ± 0.48

< 0.001

  1. All values are the mean ± SD
  2. AUC area under the plasma concentration–time curve, Cmax maximum observed concentration, Tmax time to maximum concentration, t1/2 terminal elimination half-life, AUC0-t area under the curve from zero to last time of quantifiable concentration, AUC (0-∞) area under the curve from the zero to infinity time, MRT mean residence time, CL total clearance, Vz volume of distribution based on terminal elimination phase