From: Anesthesia depth monitoring during opioid free anesthesia – a prospective observational study
Volatile | TIVA | OFA | p - value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of patients | 10 | 10 | 10 | |
Age, years | 55 (± 18.4) | 49 (± 16.4) | 65 (± 18.2) | 0.142 |
Female gender | 8/10 | 7/10 | 7/10 | |
Heart rate | 63 (± 12.7) | 62 (± 10.1) | 71 (± 10.3) | 0.176 |
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 109 (± 18.5) | 100 (± 37.7) | 100 (± 17.9) | 0.661 |
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | 67 (± 10.0) | 63 (± 11.6) | 68 (± 6.4) | 0.510 |
Patient state index | 31 (± 3.9) | 28 (± 3.7) | 40 (± 8.5) | < 0.001* |
Spectral edge frequency, Hz | 12.5 (± 1.8) | 11.1 (± 1.3) | 16.4 (± 3.1) | < 0.001* |