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Fig. 2 | BMC Anesthesiology

Fig. 2

From: Association between thoracic epidural anesthesia and driving pressure in adult patients undergoing elective major upper abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial

Fig. 2

Variables for ΔP and individualized PEEP. (A) ΔP; (B) ΔP under different surgical methods (laparotomy/laparoscopic); (C) ΔP under different time points; (D) individualized PEEP; (E) PEEP under different surgical methods (laparotomy/laparoscopic); (F) PEEP at different time points. Data are represented as mean ± SD. *, P < 0.05 versus the control group; T1, first titration; T2, when pneumoperitoneum is stopped for open specimen retrieval; T3, when pneumoperitoneum is re-established for intraperitoneal hemostasis

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